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Thangaraj,S; Bragadeeswaran,S. |
Cnidarians comprise an old and diverse animal phylum, and possess a wide variety of biologically active substances. Sea anemones contain a diversity of interesting biologically active compounds including some potent toxins. In the present work, the sea anemones Stichodactyla mertensii and Stichodactyla gigantea, collected from the Mandapam coast, are characterized biomedically and pharmacologically. The crude protein was obtained by using methanol and aqueous extracts. The respective protein contents of S. mertensii and S. gigantea were found to be 2.10 µg/mL and 1.87 µg/mL. The methanol and aqueous extracts of S. mertensii and S. gigantea yielded six and nine bands by SDS-PAGE on 12% gel. In the hemolytic assay, both extracts exhibited hemolytic effect on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous extract; Neurotoxicity; Mouse bioassay; Analgesic activity. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000100007 |
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Tsutsui,V.S.; Freire,R.L.; Garcia,J.L.; Gennari,S.M.; Vieira,D.P.; Marana,E.R.M.; Prudêncio,L.B.; Navarro,I.T.. |
The distribution of T. gondii in commercial cuts of pork (ham, tenderloin, spareribs and arm picnic) by PCR and bioassay from experimentally infected pigs, was evaluated. Eighteen mixed breed pigs were divided into two groups (G). The G1 animals (n=10) were infected with 4 x10(4) oocysts of the T. gondii VEG strain and the G2 animals (n=8) were used as control. Pigs of both groups were slaughtered at 59th day after infection, and meat samples were collected for bioassay and PCR. All animals from G1 were positive by at least one or both tests, and all control animals were negative. T. gondii was identified in pork by mouse bioassay and PCR in 27/40 (67.5%) and in 9/40 (22.5%) of the evaluated samples, respectively. There were no statistical differences in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pork meat; Mouse bioassay; PCR; Toxoplasma gondii. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000100006 |
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Medhioub, Amel; Medhioub, Walid; Amzil, Zouher; Sibat, Manoella; Bardouil, Michele; Ben Neila, Idriss; Mezghani, Salah; Hamza, Asma; Lassus, Patrick. |
Karenia selliformis strain GM94GAB was isolated in 1994 from the north of Sfax, Gabes gulf, Tunisia. This species, which produces gymnodimine (GYM) a cyclic imine, has since been responsible for chronic contamination of Tunisian clams. A study was made by culturing the microalgae oil enriched Gaillard f/2 medium. The influence of growing conditions oil toxin content was studied, examining the effects of (i) different culture Volumes (0.25 to 40 litre flasks), (ii) two temperature ranges (17-15 degrees C et 20-21 degrees C) and (iii) two salinities (36 and 44). Chemical analyses were made by mass spectrometry coupled with liquid chromatography (LC-MS/MS). Results showed that (i) the highest growth rate (0.34 +/- 0.14 div d(-1)) was obtained at 20 degrees C... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mouse bioassay; Gymnodimine; Toxicity; Growth; Karenia selliformis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7383.pdf |
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